Chamchamal
2 articles filed under this keyword.
Efficiency of educational services in the city of Chamchamal
Chirakhan Nasruddin Saleh, Kamran Mohammed Tawfiq, Aram Hassan Mohammed
Education is one of the most important sectors of any state, or a region the vital role it has in enhancing the cultural level of a society and developing their scientific state by committing to the educational standards and the effective distribution of educational services in populated areas. The city of Chamachamal، similar to other cities of the world in general and other cities of Kurdistan in particular، is not deprived from educational services، which is, however, not up to the growing number of the resident. Generally، the educational services include these stages: Kindergarten, basic education (primary and intermediate 1-9), and secondary education (10-12). This study aims to identify the educational services in the city of Chamchaml and delimit their shortcomings using the Geographic Information System (GIS) to display the way each of the educational services in the city’s neighborhoods. The current study has been based on data and information presented by the directorate of education of Chamchamal. To enrich the study via gaining first hand details, field visits were paid to the kindergartens and schools of Chamchamal for the academic year (2020-2021).
Volume 9 · Issue 4 · September 2022The Administrative Side of the Chamchamal Newspaper
Wahab Hasib Mohammed
In the year 1922, Chamchamal was turn from a village to the district, and it was affiliated with the Kirkuk governorate until the year (1947), and no newspaper was issued during that period. The Chamchamal newspaper was the first newspaper to be issued in the history of this district. The first issue was issued two months after the initiation of the mayor of "Shaker Fattah" on July 1, 1946, and the last issue was issued on August 12, 1946. In this sense, Chamchamal newspaper was a weekly newspaper, and until the year (1991) no newspaper was issued, a total number of “Shaker Fattah” newspaper (7), after which it was hung in the city park and read to the city’s residents, but it has a significant impact on the cultural and artistic movement of the city, serving as spiritual landmarks for many works of art, the cultural movement and the fun band for four decades, from here can.