city

6 articles filed under this keyword.

Volume 12 · Issue 5 · October 2025

Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Noise Pollution in Residential Areas of Ranya (2024–2025)

Shamal Star Ahmad, Sakar Muhammad Hassan

Currently, noise is considered a part of environmental pollution problems due to increasing factors, sources and negative results, it should be given importance. We obtained some neighborhoods in Ranyia as a sample at different seasons of the year, according to working days, holidays during periods (day, night), and compared the samples with local criteria. We noticed that the noise level residential areas had exceeded the local criteria. However, we found that noise level was different comparing one neighborhood to another one. Having stated that, the highest level observed was in Sara neighborhood in the city center and the lowest level was in Bitwan neighborhood in the outer part of the city. Climatic Influence including seasonal climatic conditions played a significant role in noise level fluctuations. Spring, characterized by more favorable weather, corresponded with increased human activity and mobility, thereby resulting in elevated noise levels. Conversely, winter conditions were associated with reduced outdoor activity, leading to a notable decline in noise levels. At the end of our research, we have come to find that in order to stop noise pollution levels and their impacts from getting worse and to help lower them, we have come up with several suggestions, such as raising awareness among people, monitoring and enforcing noise laws and rules.

Volume 9 · Issue 3 · June 2022

Geographical Analysis of Increasing Urban Population in Koya District from (1957-2020)

Rozhan Kamaran Kareem, Kameran Taher Saed

The population of the world has been increasing year by year and it is growing rapidly in the cities and towns too، especially in the third world.There are some factors for that phenomenon, It is regarded as a new feature of modern civilization. This has an impact on the cities and towns both negatively and positively. The research zone like one town is subject to this phenomenon can be geld easily from its building up to now. In away, the study zone is broken down in to six administrative units which are (The central sub-district, Taq Taq, sub-district, shorsh, sub-district, Ashty, sub-district, sub-district, Siktan, sub-district, and Segirtkan, sub-district) the number its population reacher (148852)and the ratio of urban growth reachs (%5.1)and its area is (2069)km .It seems that this growth increases in the future and leaves its concequences .The current study consists three secfions:the first section introduces the region and concept .It the second section, the growth of the population in the research zone has been explained generally .In the third seotion, urbanization feature whiche are (natural factor and humanity) has been taekled.

Volume 8 · Issue 3 · September 2021

Geographical Analysis of Ruralization Phenomenon in Rania City and Impact on Their Urban Enviroment

Bestun Ahmed Hussein

Ruralization of Urban areas is one of the most important topics of Urban Geography as it is one of the issues of urban areas and a major contributor to other urban issues; therefore, researchers need to look at this issue with caution. Ranya city has experienced this issue to a great extent mostly due to population growth and urban expansion. Ruralization has caused major issues such as infrastructure issues in terms of education, health, transportation and increased crime rates in different parts of the city. This research addresses this issue and aims to investigate the causes and characteristics of ruralization in Ranya city. This effort will help the local government to look for solution to address this issue. This research has used descriptive and analytical methods.The research concludes that ruralization has caused some drastic consequences when it comes to providing and delivering different public and infrastructure services. The paper recommends to authorities that preparing a master plan for the city would be the ideal resolution for this issue and other issues in the city.

Volume 7 · Issue 1 · January 2020

The Development of a street network in the city of Sulaimani

Bayan Ali Hussain, Shad Hameed Mohammed

streets are one of the most important ways of using ground in cities because it's away to connect living areas and delivering the best service possible and doing numerous activities that are done in the cities because of that street need to be built only using the best materials and the best qualities to be the most useful for citizens and people of the cities so the roads need to suit the growth and expansion of the cities and they're so in this research we talk about the steps of building and growing streets However we try to create street in all municipal ideally they elastic with circumstance economic , political ,population.

Volume 7 · Issue 1 · January 2020

Topography and Geomorphological units impact on the Saidsadiq town expansion ,by Using Geographical information System

Omed Hamabaqi Hama ameen, Kawa Jabar Rahman

The main goal of this investigation is to indicate the influnce of Topographic and Geomorphogical Unit on expansion of Saidsadiq town from (1965 to 2019 ) , and analyse the influnce of the slope and landform upon the directive expansion of the town , with signifying the factors of expansion the town towards the directions dependens on the map of expension with satellite images which have been recieved from (NASA-G DEM VERSION) on (USGS) site with Digital Elevation Model (DEM) by resolution (30 m) on the reaserch area . finally the investigation concludes a set of conclusions and results including the land form limited and restricted the directions of expansions of the town and The City taken the shape of Star ,expandin most of the towns area on the sediment pedimont due to easiness of building houses and connection services upon it.

Volume 6 · Issue 1 · June 2019

Expanding street networks in Sulaimani City

Bayan Ali Hassan, Shad Hamid Mohammed

streets are one of the most important ways of using ground in cities because it's away to connect living areas and delivering the best service possible and doing numerous activities that are done in the cities because of that street need to be built only using the best materials and the best qualities to be the most useful for citizens and people of the cities so the roads need to suit the growth and expansion of the cities and they're so in this research we talk about the steps of building and growing streets However we try to create street in all municipal ideally they elastic with circumstance economic , political ,population.