Renewal
3 articles filed under this keyword.
Nostalgia and Tragedy in the Poetry of Pishder and Bitwan Poets
Omar Haji Ibrahim, Srusht Jawhar Hawez
Nostalgia is a state in which poets enter the world of writing, go back to their past days, the past is reflected as an unforgettable history in their texts, their are many poet that they proud of their pasts. they know that growing up brings dozens of problems and sufferings, poets are tired of the lifestyle they are in, they want to escape from this reality and embrace the past again. narrating those memory bring many great poems that have contributed to the development of Kurdish poetry. Tragedy is not excluded from the memory of poets because the Kurdish nation has been an oppressed nation throughout history, the enemies with the support of powerful states have always oppressed the Kurdish people, from displacing villages, chemical attacks on Halabja and Sheikh Wasanan full of tragedy. And killing eight thousand Barzani and doing many tragic events. Many of these tragic events are reflected in the poetry of the poets are written with beautiful feelings. These texts have become a testimony to the historical betrayal that the enemies have committed against the Kurdish people.
Volume 10 · Issue 2 · June 2023Renewing the Structure of Mustazad in Goran's poems
Sarbaz Majeed Khoshnaw, Yadgar Rasool Hamadamin
Mustazad as a poetic model, is not new in Kurdish literature. There are many classic Kurdish poets who wrote poems in the form of Al-Mustazad. Mullah Al-Jaziri was the first to organize a poetic in Mustazad in the history of Kurdish literature. But in the stage of renewal of Kurdish poetry after the First World War, Kurdish poets contributed to renewing the structure of the meter in terms of weight and rhymes and the formation of the different composition in terms of number and arrangement of verses and their component parts. The title of the research (Renewing the Structure of Mustazad in Goran's poems) is an attempt to show the characteristics of the techniques of renewal and creativity of Goran the poet, and renew the structure of Al-Mustazad at this stage. There is a clear gap in academic studies of literary theory of comparison to the creativity of Kurdish poets in this field. There are a number of studies that describe Mustazad among other poetic templates, but there is no specialized research in this poetic model to study the renewal techniques and creative attempts of the Kurdish poet. The research consists of two chapters: the first chapter is concerned with defining Mustazad and its techniques in both the classical and modern stages, while the second chapter is concerned with Goran's creative attempts in this regard. Through this research, the researcher reached to new results on which this poetic form was based.
Volume 9 · Issue 5 · December 2022The Origins of the Appeal at Abdullah Bin Massoud God Rest his Soul Through (The Al Dar Al Manthur in the Interpretation of the Adage is ) Applied Study
Amir Ahmad Mustafa, Omar Ali Muhammad
All the respected companions and especially their scholars lived during the period of the revelation of the Qur'an to the Prophet, And they were aware of all the events which the Qur'an was revealed for ,also they were aware of the time and situation of the revelation. God has been gracious and merciful to them and he had prepared them to receive this holy revelation. And they also cared about the goals of the shariat in general and They considered the reasons of this revelation, they were trying to deduce the law specific to the Qur'an and the shariat. According to the shariat they determined the solution of new events, they linked reality to the Qur'an, Because the holy message of Islam is a message that has several general and appropriate laws for all advanced and non-advanced communities, the message of God is the only message that can lead humanity to happiness And give them peace. Each of these companions had a pure heart, and the light of the message of God and the Prophet was in them. One of these esteemed companions was Abdullah Ibn Mas'ud, who was a great companion and the owner of the school) belief and understanding), he had his own reasons for deriving the laws of th Qur'an and Sunnah. He had his own reasons for inferring the laws of the Qur'an and Sunnah, including the Holy (Qur'an, the Prophetic Sunnah, accepting, inferring(.