Uprising
2 articles filed under this keyword.
Reflection of 1991 Uprising in Kurdish
Abdulwahid Idrees Shareef
PoetryThe 1991 Uprising in Iraqi Kurdistan is substantially reflected in all aspects of life: social, political, economical and literature. In this study, we discuss the reflection of that uprising in Kurdish poetry. This study is comprised of three chapters. First, in Chapter I, we discuss the concept and definition of uprising in general where we gave examples of uprisings worldwide. In Chapter II, which is further divided into two parts, we discuss two great uprisings took place in Southern Kurdistan. In the first, we discuss the uprising took place in front of Sulaimaniya Serail on September 6th, 1930. In the second, we discuss the 1982 uprising in Qaladze town. Chapter III is divided into three parts. The first part discusses Kurdish poetry before the uprising giving a number of poems as a sample. The second part discusses the history and background of the 1991 uprising. In the third part, we show the reflection of the Uprising in Kurdish poetry supported by several poetic samples. Finally, I mentioned the study conclusions and references.
Volume 9 · Issue 1 · March 2022The Legal Dimensions of the March Events in Southern Kurdistan (1991) in the Light of Constitutional Thought
Ibrhim Salih Qadir AL-Barznji
This research entitled “The Legal Dimensions of March Events (1991) in Southern Kurdistan in the Light of Constitutional Thought” is a legal scholarly article that deals with the events of the (uprising) and (Million Migration) of citizens of Southern Kurdistan, which took place in March 1991. This research relays on Analytical Method to present and analyze the opinions of thinkers and scholars of the constitution for the purpose of determining the correct legal nature of these events. As well as from the standpoint of constitutional thought and legal documents that has a constitutional nature and the perspective of the constitutional founders , the research deals with the issue of the constitutional legitimacy of the phenomenon of revolution and mass uprising, and the researcher has interpreted and analyzed the legal implications of the events of March (1991) in Southern Kurdistan, and in conclusion, the researcher came to the conclusion that: These events, in terms of their nature or legal adaptation, are a “revolution” and have had legal implications for the political and legal system in Kurdistan Region-Iraq. As well as had negative legal effects on the sovereignty of the Iraqi state at that time.