Social Science · Original Research

Characters in Kurds Residential Areas During First Four Decade of Hijra

Zirar Sdiq Tofiq1 , Taha Rajab Hamad1

1 History Department, College of Humanities, University of Duhok, Duhok, Kurdistan Regin, Iraq.

Published
August 28, 2025
Volume
12 (4), 249-266
License
CC BY 4.0
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Abstract

This research is about cities, citadels, castles and settlements that have been build by the Arabs from the beginning of Islamic conquest to the end fourth decade of Hijra. In fact, during these four decades, some Arab administrators and wealthy persons reconstructed a number of areas that later known by their names In this research, the topic has been researched according to the written historic and geographic information and data, each of the recognized territories, their geographic position and historical reconstruction has been identified. In addition of identifying the reconstructors.

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Characters in Kurds Residential Areas During First Four Decade of Hijra

Zirar Sdiq Tofiq, Taha Rajab Hamad

This research is about cities, citadels, castles and settlements that have been build by the Arabs from the beginning of Islamic conquest to the end fourth decade of Hijra. In fact, during these four decades, some Arab administrators and wealthy persons reconstructed a number of areas that later known by their names In this research, the topic has been researched according to the written historic and geographic information and data, each of the recognized territories, their geographic position and historical reconstruction has been identified. In addition of identifying the reconstructors.