History & Archaeology · Original Research

The Impact of Human Intervention on the Deterioration and Loss of Historical Value of Archaeological and Cultural Sites in Kifri City.

Saman Karim Mahmood
Published
September 20, 2026
Volume
13 (3), 1-19
DOI
10.26750/2026.6317
License
CC BY 4.0
0

Attention Score

Based on views, downloads and citations

11

Views

5

Downloads

0

Citations

Abstract

Effect of human intervention on the destruction of archaeological and cultural heritage sites of Kifri In this study, researchers attempt to evaluate and explain the impacts of human manipulation on archaeological and cultural sites of Kifri town, that have been considered as one of the most valuable cultural and archaeological heritage. These threats have led to destruction of some of the cultural and ancient sites. The descriptive method of analysis, using field surveys and interviews with archaeological officials and local residents, was used in this study. The results showed that human activities, such as intervention and architectural changes, repairs without following archaeological principles, have had a negative impact on the archaeological and cultural sites of the city and led to physical destruction of their historical value. In addition, it has been observed that there is a lack of people awareness on the importance of preserving those historical and archaeological sites. It is also recommended that measures be strengthened to protect historical and cultural monuments, for example: increasing government supervision, implementing a program to raise public awareness, and including these historical heritage and cultural sites in the sustainable restoration plan.

Full Text

101 - Saman Karim Mahmood.pdf Download

The Impact of Human Intervention on the Deterioration and Loss of Historical Value of Archaeological and Cultural Sites in Kifri City.

Saman Karim Mahmood

Effect of human intervention on the destruction of archaeological and cultural heritage sites of Kifri In this study, researchers attempt to evaluate and explain the impacts of human manipulation on archaeological and cultural sites of Kifri town, that have been considered as one of the most valuable cultural and archaeological heritage. These threats have led to destruction of some of the cultural and ancient sites. The descriptive method of analysis, using field surveys and interviews with archaeological officials and local residents, was used in this study. The results showed that human activities, such as intervention and architectural changes, repairs without following archaeological pr...